August 22, 2025
When arranging a funeral service, families often include a viewing, wake, or visitation to provide an opportunity for loved ones to gather, reflect, and offer support. These gatherings allow friends and family to say goodbye, share memories, and begin the healing process. While each option has unique traditions, they all play an important role in honoring the life of the deceased. At Pennsylvania Burial Company, Inc., we help families thoughtfully plan these moments of remembrance to reflect cultural traditions, personal preferences, and the wishes of the loved one being honored. Key Takeaways A viewing allows mourners to see the deceased, providing closure. A wake is rooted in tradition, often blending religious and cultural customs. A visitation offers time for friends and family to gather in support. Each option can be personalized with meaningful tributes. Professional guidance can help ensure these gatherings reflect the wishes of your loved one. Understanding Viewings, Wakes, and Visitations Though often used interchangeably, viewings, wakes, and visitations have distinct differences. Viewing : Typically involves an open casket, allowing loved ones to see the deceased. It provides a sense of closure and a chance for final goodbyes. Wake : Traditionally held in the home or church, wakes are rooted in cultural and religious customs. Some include prayers, readings, or spiritual rituals. Visitation : A less formal gathering that may or may not include the body. It focuses on supporting the family and sharing memories in a more casual setting. Understanding these distinctions can help families choose the option that feels most meaningful. Cultural and Religious Traditions The choice between a viewing, wake, or visitation often depends on cultural or religious practices. In Catholic traditions, a wake may include the Rosary or other prayers. Some Protestant services may emphasize fellowship and remembrance rather than rituals. In certain cultures, the wake is an all-night vigil filled with storytelling, music, and food. Respecting these traditions can bring comfort and familiarity while honoring the deceased’s heritage. Personalizing the Experience Adding personal touches helps transform these gatherings into meaningful celebrations of life. Families may consider: Displaying photo boards, video tributes, or cherished belongings. Playing the loved one’s favorite music. Offering refreshments that reflect their tastes or cultural background. Encouraging guests to share stories, prayers, or special memories. These thoughtful details create a warm atmosphere that celebrates a life well lived. Emotional Benefits for Loved Ones Arranging a viewing, wake, or visitation provides emotional support for grieving families. These gatherings: Offer closure by providing a chance to say goodbye. Encourage the sharing of stories, creating a sense of connection. Strengthen community bonds through collective mourning. Provide a supportive environment where grief can be expressed openly. The presence of family and friends during this time is a powerful source of comfort. Practical Considerations When planning, it’s important to keep in mind: Timing : Viewings or visitations are often held a day or two before the funeral, while wakes may occur the night before or on the same day. Location : These can be hosted at a funeral home, church, family home, or other meaningful venue. Duration : Families may choose a set timeframe or allow an open flow of visitors. Format : Consider whether the gathering should be formal with structured rituals, or informal with a focus on fellowship. Funeral directors at Pennsylvania Burial Company can guide you through these decisions with care. Long-Term Remembrance Even after the viewing, wake, or visitation, families may wish to extend remembrance through: Memorial services at later dates. Annual remembrance gatherings. Online tribute pages for sharing photos and messages. Keepsakes such as prayer cards, memorial candles, or photo albums. These continuing acts of remembrance help families keep their loved one’s memory alive. Frequently Asked Questions What is the difference between a wake and a visitation? A wake is traditionally more religious and may include prayers or rituals, while a visitation is often less formal and focused on gathering with family. Can we have a viewing if we choose cremation? Yes, families often hold a viewing before cremation. This provides an opportunity for loved ones to say goodbye and find closure. How long does a visitation usually last? Visitation times vary but typically last a few hours. Some families prefer shorter gatherings, while others allow more extended hours for guests to come and go. Can we personalize the setting of a wake or viewing? Absolutely. Families can include photos, music, personal items, or themed displays to reflect their loved one’s life and personality. Is it necessary to have a viewing, wake, or visitation? No. While these gatherings provide comfort and support, the decision is personal. Some families choose alternative ways to honor their loved one. Arranging a viewing, wake, or visitation is a meaningful way to honor a loved one’s life and provide comfort to those grieving. Whether rooted in tradition or personalized for your family, these gatherings offer opportunities for connection, remembrance, and healing. At Pennsylvania Burial Company, Inc., we are dedicated to helping families plan these important moments with compassion, respect, and cultural sensitivity.